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2009 Jul. ~ 2009 Dec.

July 2, 2009
In a speech to the Panamanian Parliament, President Ma Ying-jeou states that he announced during his inauguration in May last year that, under the framework of the Constitution of the Republic of China, the ROC government would adopt a policy of "no unification, no independence, and no use of force" to maintain the status quo in the Taiwan Strait. Moreover, based on the principle of "facing reality, building mutual trust, shelving controversies, finding commonalities despite differences, showing mutual respect, and creating together a win-win solution," the two sides have resumed long-stalled institutionalized negotiations and signed nine agreements. Taiwan is now planning to sign an Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement with the Mainland to further normalize relations between the two sides.

July 2, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu states at a regular press conference that cross-strait negotiations on flight paths must be conducted on the basis that our national security will not be undermined. Taking into consideration national security is necessary. As such, the Taiwan side already clearly stated during the third Chiang-Chen Talks that the median line of the Taiwan Strait was not included in our negotiation planning.

July 2, 2009
During a meeting with members of a Taiwan inspection delegation for the cross-strait financial memorandum of understanding (MOU), Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that the two sides must first establish a military mutual trust mechanism. Once military mutual trust has been established, the matter of missile removal will not be difficult to resolve. He notes that there is still a shortage of direct cross-strait flights, though the flight paths in the northern line across the Taiwan Strait are now saturated, and suggests that the median line of the Taiwan Strait be opened.

July 2, 2009
During a regular press conference, mainland Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesman Qin Gang responds to a question on whether or not mainland China plans to set up economic and trade offices in countries having "diplomatic ties" with Taiwan. He notes that the mainland Chinese government is willing to conduct friendly cooperation and develop normal state-to-state relations with all countries in the world on the basis of the "one China" policy, which is universally recognized by the international community, the purposes and principles of the United Nations (UN) Charter, relevant UN General Assembly resolutions as well as the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence.

July 3, 2009
During an informal discussion with the Panamanian media, President Ma Ying-jeou expresses the hope to advance negotiations on the cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Regarding the issue of the median line of the Taiwan Strait, he notes that the Mainland side made a similar suggestion before the holding of the third Chiang-Chen Talks. However, the median line is air space for air force training and cannot be opened up. Taiwan has explained this several times to the Mainland side.

July 3, 2009
The Ministry of Economic Affairs announces the "Permit Regulations Governing Investment in Taiwan by People from the Mainland Area" and "Regulations Governing the Establishment of a Branch or Liaison Office in Taiwan by Profit-making Enterprises in the Mainland Area." The new regulations became effective on June 30, 2009.

July 3, 2009
Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi issues a press release stating that the Mainland side has repeatedly expressed its hope that a direct central flight path across the Taiwan Strait can be established to relieve high saturation and pressure on the flight paths in the northern line across the Taiwan Strait and advance the welfare of compatriots on both sides of the Strait. He also understands that the two sides still have different views on this issue, noting that mainland China is willing to continue to hold negotiations on the matter through the SEF-ARATS channel.

July 5, 2009
During a lunch banquet with members of the overseas Taiwanese community in Nicaragua, President Ma Ying-jeou states that since his inauguration in May last year, the government has adopted a policy of "flexible diplomacy" and the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have reached a diplomatic truce. Over the past year, Taiwan has steadily expanded and considerably strengthened relations with countries that are diplomatic allies of Taiwan as well as with non-diplomatically-allied countries. In view of the cross-strait diplomatic truce, the overseas Chinese and Taiwanese communities should also call a truce and work together for their rights, interests and welfare.

July 5, 2009
SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian leads a delegation to Qingdao and visits Taiwanese businesspeople in the Bohai Rim area. During his stay, he also introduces plans related to the opening of Taiwan to Mainland investors.

July 7, 2009
In a speech delivered at the 2009 Cross-Strait Internet Development Forum, Taiwan Affairs Office Deputy Director Ye Kedong states that over the past year, the two sides have initially formed benign interactions and advanced to a new era of greater exchange, greater cooperation and greater development. In the course of improving and developing cross-strait relations, the internet industries of the two sides are building a bridge for communication and exchanges between compatriots on both sides of the Strait. The internet industries of the two sides should functionally develop further in the process of promoting the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.

July 8, 2009
The MAC states that the government severely denounces recent violence in Urumqi, Xinjiang resulting in serious bloodshed and casualties and expresses deep concern and regret over the loss of life. The MAC calls on the related parties to stay calm, show restraint, and handle the follow-up issues through peaceful and rational communications. It also urges the Mainland authorities to treat persons arrested during the incident in a humanitarian, fair and just manner and to promptly give freedom to the innocent and clear their names.

July 9, 2009
In a speech to the Taiwan delegation attending the Fifth Cross-Strait Economic, Trade and Cultural Forum, President Ma Ying-jeou states that the purpose of the forum is to promote exchanges and its name may as well be the "Cross-Strait Forum." Furthermore, if the Kuomintang is the only political party that participates in formulating Mainland policy, without the opinions of other political parties, the forum will not have enough influence and its representation will be insufficient. The KMT therefore needs to be modest and tolerant.

July 9, 2009
In a reception with representatives of the Council for Industrial and Commercial Development R.O.C., President Ma Ying-jeou states that the government is planning to hold negotiations with the Mainland on the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) so as to prevent Taiwan's marginalization in the process of East Asian regional economic integration. The agreement also aims to accelerate the normalization of cross-strait relations. Since both sides have been hindered by political problems from further engaging in talks, the signing of an ECFA will not only remove numerous political obstacles but will also benefit the normalization of cross-strait economic and trade relations.

July 9, 2009
The MAC officially launches the "Mainland Spouse Care" website area. MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the launch of the new website area symbolizes the gradual results achieved by the government's efforts to care for the rights and interests of Mainland spouses.

July 9, 2009
During a seminar with members of the Changchun chapter of the Taiwanese Businessmen's Association, SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian indicates that before the two sides sign a bilateral investment protection agreement, the joint platform established between the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Communist Party of China for the "Working Meeting on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of Taiwanese Businesspeople" could be transferred to the SEF-ARATS platform so as to promptly meet the needs of the Taiwanese business community in mainland China.

July 11, 2009
MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states in New York that the main strategic objective of the ROC government's cross-strait policy is to "safeguard Taiwan's security, manifest Taiwan-centric identity, promote Taiwan's prosperity, and maintain the status quo of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait." Since May 20 last year, the government has been sequentially promoting cross-strait policy with "mature, steady, and rhythmic" steps under the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people." The government's promotion of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) will absolutely not involve the issues of unification vs. independence or sovereignty, nor will it involve any political preconditions. As to the timetable for the promotion of the ECFA, the two sides are expected to have an opportunity to discuss this issue this year and could sign the agreement next year.

July 11, 2009
At the Fifth Cross-Strait Economic, Trade and Cultural Forum, Jia Qinglin, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau under the CPC Central Committee, states that the two sides should negotiate and sign a cross-strait cultural and educational exchange agreement and establish a mechanism for cross-strait cultural and educational exchanges and cooperation. At present, the two sides can organize personnel to first carry out research and planning on the negotiation and signing of a cross-strait cultural and educational exchange agreement, as well as offer constructive opinions on the specific content, form and steps and other related issues. The signing of a cross-strait cultural and educational exchange agreement can be included as a negotiation issue when the time is ripe.

July 11, 2009
Mainland China's Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Education, State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, and General Administration of Press and Publication announce at the Fifth Cross-Strait Economic, Trade and Cultural Forum several policy measures to promote cross-strait cultural and education exchanges. They include: the formulation of policies beneficial to Taiwan's performing arts sector by Mainland agencies in charge of cultural affairs, with such policies to be introduced at suitable time; participation in academic ability tests for Taiwan's university entrance examinations, and permission for Taiwanese students with test scores qualifying them for admission to top-tier universities to directly apply for admission to Mainland universities; and the inclusion of Beijing, Shanghai, Fujian, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang as trial areas for cross-strait publishing exchanges, as well as support for cooperation between publishers of both sides through the trading of publishing rights for scientific and technical publications.

July 12, 2009
At the opening ceremony for the Fifth Cross-Strait Economic, Trade and Cultural Forum, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that the joint suggestions presented at the forum provide an overall line of thought for strengthening cross-strait cultural exchanges, draw a blueprint for bringing cross-strait cultural exchanges to a new level, and lay a foundation for future cross-strait negotiations on cross-strait cultural and educational exchanges.

July 13, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu indicates that separate and joint studies are involved in promoting the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). The Ministry of Economic Affairs, the MAC and other related government agencies are now carefully evaluating and studying the ECFA issue. After both sides complete their respective studies and preparations, they will carry out joint studies and advance communications on related technical issues. Deputy Minister Liu emphasizes that if a clear consensus can be reached, the two sides could hold talks on this issue this year.

July 14, 2009
During a breakfast meeting at the Chinese National Association of Industry and Commerce (CNAIC), Premier Liu Chao-shiuan states that cross-strait work cannot be based on wishful thinking. Interactions with the other side must be handled with care and wisdom. The government will actively make preparations, whether for the signing of a memorandum of understanding on cross-strait financial supervision cooperation or a Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). It will also act cautiously at each step and carry out work earnestly.

July 14, 2009
During a symposium at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C., MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that in developing cross-strait relations, mainland China's military deployment against Taiwan remains the biggest obstacle that should be removed. Further mutual trust must be built up between the two sides before discussions can begin on highly political cross-strait issues, including the establishment of a cross-strait military mutual trust mechanism and the signing of a cross-strait peace agreement. At present the two sides are broadening economic, trade and cultural exchanges and deepening cross-strait cooperation to strengthen the foundation of mutual trust for future political negotiations.

July 14, 2009
SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung leads a "Delegation for the Care of Sichuan Earthquake Reconstruction and Taiwanese Businessperson" to earthquake disaster areas in Wenzhou, Sichuan Province.

July 18, 2009
While explaining Taiwan's cross-strait policy to the overseas Taiwanese community in Washington, D.C., MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan indicates that the further development of cross-strait relations requires respect for mutual existence and realization of the spirit of "mutual non-denial." With "equality and dignity," the two sides can open up a new era of international cooperation. Minister Lai emphasizes that mainland China must respect the Republic of China's space for survival and international dignity, and it must fully understand the feelings and expectations of the Taiwanese people in order to establish a stable foundation for the sustainable development of cross-strait relations.

July 18, 2009
The Straits Exchange Foundation and the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait jointly hold a seminar in Shenzhen for Taiwanese businesspeople. During the seminar, Taiwanese businesspeople and representatives of Taiwanese-funded enterprises present views and suggestions on strengthening cross-strait economic cooperation, helping Taiwanese-funded enterprises resolve difficulties and develop, and joining hands to meet the international financial crisis.

July 19, 2009
In an exclusive interview with the international edition of the Washington Times, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan indicates that although cross-strait relations have improved, the ROC is still deeply concerned about the threat posed by mainland China's continued expansion of military forces against Taiwan. She notes that Taiwan is a highly developed democracy. If mainland China hopes to win the hearts of the people of Taiwan, it must remove its military threat against Taiwan to facilitate further improvement in cross-strait relations.

July 21, 2009
During the first Cross-Straits Dialogue on Rural Affairs, Taiwan Affairs Office Deputy Director Ye Kedong states that the dialogue aims to further promote exchanges and cooperation between grassroots agricultural cooperative organizations on both sides. It is hoped that the establishment of a long-term and stable rural dialogue and exchange mechanism between the two sides will enable further development of the cross-strait division of labor in the agricultural industry.

July 21, 2009
The Shanghai World Expo Shanghai and Taipei World Trade Center Co., Ltd. officially signed an agreement on the participation of a Taiwan pavilion at the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai.

July 23, 2009
At a regular press conference, MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu states that the SEF and the ARATS still need to hold talks on the mutual establishment of permanent media offices across the Taiwan Strait. Although both sides have expressed their respective views, the direction has not yet been confirmed.

July 27, 2009
The MAC congratulates Mr. Fernando Chui Sai On upon his election as third chief executive of Macao and expresses its hope that Taiwan-Macao relations can further develop in the future.

July 27, 2009
President Ma Ying-jeou is elected as chairman of the Kuomintang (KMT). In a reply to a congratulatory telegram from Hu Jintao, general secretary of the Communist Party of China, President Ma expresses the hope that in the future the two sides will follow the will of the people and continue to work under the principles of "facing reality, building mutual trust, shelving controversies, and creating together a win-win solution" to consolidate cross-strait peace, rebuild regional stability and promote continued development and prosperity in the Taiwan Strait.

July 28, 2009
An ARATS media exchange delegation visits the SEF and attends a meeting on cross-strait news exchanges. During the meeting, SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian states that further progress by the two sides toward peaceful development depends not only on the formal negotiation mechanism between the SEF and the ARATS, but also on the constant expansion of an effect of a virtuous cycle by fully developing the power of positive reporting by the cross-strait media.
Yang Yi, director of the Department of Information under the State Council's Taiwan Affairs Office, expresses the hope that the two sides can normalize cross-strait media exchanges and promptly realize the mutual establishment of permanent media offices on each other's side under the principle of handling easy issues first and difficult issues later.

July 29, 2009
In an exclusive interview with the United Evening News, President Ma Ying-jeou emphasizes that the overwhelming majority of Taiwanese people support maintaining the status quo. Neither unification nor independence is feasible at present, nor is it necessary for Taiwan's development. Taiwan now should maintain the status quo, while also strengthening exchanges with the Mainland. The two sides have already discussed through informal channels the signing of an Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), and in the future they will accelerate the negotiation and signing of the agreement. President Ma also indicates that the ECFA is a purely economic issue without involving any political dimensions. The future agreement will contain the wording, "There will be no reference to one China, peaceful unification, or one country, two systems."

July 29, 2009
SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung states that since Taiwan announced measures for indirect cross-strait trade and investment, there have remained many economic and trade matters that need to be discussed. After the talks on these economic and trade issues have been completed, cultural and educational exchanges will become the topics of future cross-strait negotiations.

July 29, 2009
At the opening ceremony for the Second Tianjin-Taiwan Investment Cooperation Conference, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that cross-strait economic relations are steadily normalizing and moving toward becoming institutionalized and mechanistic. In the spirit of "building mutual trust, shelving controversies, finding commonalities despite differences, and creating together a win-win solution," the two sides will continue to actively and steadily advance cross-strait relations; continue to consolidate the common political basis to oppose "Taiwan independence," adhere to the "1992 Consensus," and to strenuously strengthen and deepen mutual trust; and continue to strengthen mutual-benefit cooperation between both sides in various fields based on the idea of dealing with easy and economic issues first and difficult and political issues later, seizing the rhythm, and advancing in an orderly and gradual manner. The two sides will also forge consensus and create conditions to gradually resolve difficult issues in cross-strait relations.

August 2, 2009
An ARATS media exchange delegation headed by Yang Yi, director of the Department of Information under mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office, concludes its Taiwan visit and returns to the Mainland.

August 2, 2009
The Standing Committee of the Fujian Provincial People's Congress approves the "Provisions Concerning the Protection and Management of Cultural Relics in Fujian Province." The Provisions will strengthen the preservation of cultural relics of Taiwan and encourage Taiwan compatriots to invest in areas related to Taiwan relics.

August 3, 2009
An ARATS media exchange delegation concludes its visit to Taiwan. The delegation leader Yang Yi, director of the Department of Information under mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office, states that under the principle of handling "easy issues first and difficult issues later" and advancing in an orderly and gradual manner, the two sides should mutually establish permanent media offices as soon as possible and reach a consensus on media swap.

August 3, 2009
The Fujian Banking Regulatory Commission states that it will promote the mutual establishment of banking institutions between Fujian and Taiwan, strengthen equity cooperation between the Fujian-Taiwan banking industry, strengthen cross-strait banking collaboration, promote offshore financial operations for Taiwan, strengthen financial services for Taiwanese-funded enterprises, and create a smooth communication channel for the Fujian-Taiwan banking industry to deepen financial cooperation between the two sides.

August 4, 2009
The "18th Seminar on Cross-Strait Relations" is held in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province under the theme of "Opportunities and Challenges for the Peaceful Development of Cross-Strait Relations."

August 4, 2009
The Fujian authorities announce the "Opinions on Fujian Province's Thorough Implementation of the 'Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Building of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait'." The "Opinions" express the intention to advance Fujian-Taiwan high-tech park exchanges and cooperation!Aas well as encourage and support Taiwan's technology and enterprise sectors to participate in the development of high-tech and new-tech parks.

August 5, 2009
At the opening ceremony of the "2009 Global Peace Assembly," President Ma Ying-jeou indicates that Taiwan will promote peaceful cross-strait development, while also extending cross-strait reconciliation into the international community. President Ma notes that he has made three visits to diplomatic allies in Central and South America and explained the government's policy of "flexible diplomacy" to foreign friends and overseas Chinese communities. He has also clearly explained to allies that Taiwan does not oppose their establishment of unofficial economic and trade relations with mainland China.

August 6, 2009
In a reception with a delegation led by U. S. Congressman Phil Gingrey, co-chair of the U. S. Congressional Taiwan Caucus, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that cross-strait relations are steadily improving. The two sides should continue to engage in communication, dialogue and negotiations to gradually build mutual trust and lay a foundation for future lasting peace.

August 6, 2009
During a meeting with a Taiwan delegation visiting Beijing, Wang Gang, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), states that mainland China will continue to work on opening up new prospects for peaceful development of cross-strait relations on the basis of "building mutual trust, shelving controversies, finding commonalities despite differences, and creating together a win-win solution." As an organization for promoting social unity and coalitions, the CPPCC hopes to further broaden contact and communication with various sectors in Taiwan so as to fully promote in-depth exchanges between compatriots on both sides of the Strait and promote the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.

August 9, 2009
In a speech delivered at the opening ceremony of the "Eighth Hebei-Taiwan Economic Cooperation Conference," mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office Deputy Director Sun Yafu states that mainland China will continue to advance cross-strait trust and maintain positive interactions based on the spirit of "building mutual trust, shelving controversies, finding commonalies despite differecnes, and creating together a win-win solution" and the joint political foundation of opposing "Taiwan independence" and adhering to the "1992 Consensus." It will also continue to create conditions to advance cross-strait negotiations and build consensus to gradually overcome the difficulties in cross-strait relations under the idea of handling the easy and economic issues first and difficult and political issues later, and advancing in an orderly and gradual manner. Mainland China will also continue to take active measures to fully promote cross-strait exchanges and cooperation. Deputy Director Sun also emphasizes that mainland China will continue to promote negotiations and the signing of a cross-strait economic cooperation agreement. Mainland China also hopes to resume talks in the second half of this year to further institutionalize and create mechanisms for cross-strait economic cooperation.

August 10, 2009
ARATS sends two letters to the SEF conveying its sympathy for the victims of Typhoon Morakot in Taiwan. It also expresses the Mainland's willingness to provide any support needed by the Taiwan side.

August 10, 2009
The SEF sends a reply letter to ARATS expressing thanks for the Mainland's condolences over the losses suffered by Taiwan from Typhoon Morakot. The SEF also expresses deep concern and sympathy to the Mainland side for losses suffered in mainland China due to the typhoon.

August 11, 2009
Attending the 40th General Assembly of the Asian-Pacific Parliamentarians' Union (APPU), President Ma Ying-jeou emphasizes that efforts to improve relations between Taiwan and mainland China will enable Taiwan to become an international peacemaker. Taiwan will also further strengthen relations with both diplomatic allies and nations with which the ROC does not maintain formal diplomatic ties.

August 12, 2009
The MAC issues a press release sincerely appreciating the mainland for its sympathy and donations to Taiwan following the flooding caused by Typhoon Morakot. The press release also states that ROC government agencies will coordinate to establish a designated contact window to facilitate the effective utilization of resources donated by the mainland.

August 12, 2009
The National Immigration Agency under the Ministry of the Interior announces revisions to Article 17 of the Act Governing Relations Between People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area. The revised act will allow Mainland spouses to obtain ROC ID cards in six years, rather than in eight years as originally required. It will also remove the old stipulation that required Mainland spouses be married for at least two years before applying for Taiwan residency as a family dependent.

August 12, 2009
ARATS donates RMB106 million and HKD 5 million to victims of Typhoon Morakot in Taiwan.

August 14, 2009
In a reception with representatives of the Dongguan Taiwanese Businessmen's Association, President Ma Ying-jeou expresses Taiwan's hope to hold talks with the Mainland on the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), the content of which will be a framework agreement strictly aimed at discussing economic issues. It is hoped that an "Early Harvest Clause" can be formulated on matters that need to be resolved in priority, such as tariff concessions, to protect Taiwan's industries from being harmed.

August 14, 2009
On behalf of the ROC government, the SEF expresses appreciation to the ARATS for its donation of prefabricated houses to accommodate disaster victims.

August 18, 2009
MAC Spokesperson Johnnason Liu states that following the devastation of Typhoon Morakot in southern Taiwan, mainland China and Hong Kong and Macao have continued to express concern and sympathy for Taiwan and have mobilized to provide rescue goods and materials and donation funds. The MAC expresses gratitude on behalf of the government and disaster victims.

August 18, 2009
With coordination through the SEF, the Mainland sends the first shipment of rescue goods and materials to Kaohsiung. SEF Spokesperson and Deputy Secretary-General Ma Shao-chang expresses sincere thanks on behalf of the government and people to the Mainland side for its care and concern.

August 19, 2009
The MAC issues a press release expressing appreciation to mainland China for its showing humanitarian care and goodwill through the donation of prefabricated houses. Taiwan fully appreciates the warmth and goodwill shown by the Mainland side by its care and timely humanitarian assistance to the disaster victims in southern Taiwan. The MAC reiterates its sincere gratitude.

August 19, 2009
During a meeting with ARATS Vice Secretary-General Ma Xiaoguang, SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian expresses thanks on behalf of the government and disaster victims for the active assistance provided by the Mainland side.

August 19, 2009
During a meeting with SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian, ARATS Vice Secretary-General Ma Xiaoguang expresses hope that the SEF can inform the Mainland side of any further disaster relief goods and materials needed, including food, materials, or heavy transport helicopters for emergency disaster relief work. The Mainland will make every effort to supply these items.

August 19, 2009
During a special news briefing, a spokesperson of mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office states that the Mainland side can at any time provide Taiwan with goods, materials and machines needed for disaster relief and reconstruction work. It is also willing to send rescue teams, medical and health specialist teams, as well as engineering and rescue teams to Taiwan to join in the disaster relief and reconstruction work.

August 20, 2009
During a meeting with a delegation composed of Taiwan's ethnic minority groups, Mainland China's Minister of Commerce Chen Deming states that in the future Mainland's procurement missions to Taiwan will specially consider procurement from ethnic minority communities and strengthen linkages with enterprises in these areas.

August 21, 2009
In a meeting with a delegation led by U.S. Congressman Howard Berman, chairman of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, President Ma Ying-jeou states that the improvement of cross-strait relations will help simplify the relationship between Taiwan and the United States in the area of security. Under the policy of "no unification, no independence, and no use of force," Taiwan is able to concurrently maintain good relations with the United States and mainland China, leading to the possibility of paving the way for win-win or win-win-win relationships between all sides.

August 21, 2009
The ARATS sends a letter to the SEF informing that the first group of three Mainland technical personnel will arrive in Kaohsiung on the evening of August 22. It also states that the Mainland side is willing to continue to provide relief goods, materials, and machinery (including civil helicopters). Moreover, medical, rescue and engineer teams can be sent through the appropriate channels to assist Taiwan with the disaster relief and reconstruction work.

August 23, 2009
The SEF sends a letter to ARATS informing that the prefabricated houses donated by the Mainland meets qualifications. It also expresses appreciation to the ARATS for its letter of sympathy and condolences for the victims of Typhoon Morakot.

August 24, 2009
ARATS Vice Secretary-General Ma Xiaoguang visits the SEF to present a donation of US$30,000 on behalf of the association for the disaster-struck Xiaolin Village of Jiaxian Township in Kaohsiung County.

August 26, 2009
Mainland China's State Administration for Industry and Commerce approves the "Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Building of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait." The "Opinions" allow privately or individually-owned business of Taiwan farmers registered in Fujian Province to join farmer cooperatives in Fujian Province as natural persons. They also permit Taiwan residents with agricultural production businesses in Fujian to register agricultural means of production as mortaged moveable properties with the local agencies responsible for industrial and commercial affairs.

August 27, 2009
Mainland China's State Ethnic Affairs Commission states that a key point of the "Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Building of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait" is to support Fujian to develop exchanges and cooperation between ethnic minority groups across the Strait, strengthen ethnic minority cultural rescue and preservation, and accelerate economic and social development in ethnic minority townships and villages.

August 27, 2009
Regarding the invitation extended by certain elements of Taiwan's Democratic Progressive Party for the Dalai Lama to visit Taiwan, spokesperson of the Taiwan Affairs Office states that: "The Dalai Lama is not simply a religious person. Under the religious banner, he has consistently carried out activities to divide the nation. Mainland China therefore firmly opposes visits to Taiwan by the Dalai Lama in any form or capacity."

August, 2009
A Taiwan Affairs Office spokesperson issues a statement on the Dalai Lama's visit to Taiwan, indicating that the Democratic Progressive Party has hidden motives behind its invitation to the Dalai Lama, who has long instigated separatist activities. "Mainland China adheres to its clear firm position on staunchly opposing this. The Dalai Lama's visit to Taiwan will have a negative impact on cross-strait relations. Mainland China will closely watch this development."

September 1, 2009
During a meeting with William Stanton, the new Director of the Taipei office of the American Institute in Taiwan, President Ma Ying-jeou states that while the government on the one hand has sought to bolster cross-strait relations, it has been working at the same time to strike a balance by improving its relations with the United States, Japan and the European Union. Over the past year, Taiwan has gradually realized that this type of equilibrium is to the benefit of all sides.

September 1, 2009
During a meeting with a visiting delegation from the CPC Shanghai City Committee, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung expresses thanks on behalf of the government and people to the Mainland side for its enthusiastic assistance during the disaster relief efforts.

September 3, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu states at a regular press briefing that democracy and freedom which the government especially emphasizes are the important foundations for conducting cross-strait exchanges. They are also universal values that the Mainland side should well understand. The visit to Taiwan by the Dalai Lama is to display religious concerns. The Taiwanese people accept, recognize and appreciate his concerns. We hope such a simple trip will not affect the foundation of mutual trust that has been so difficultly established between the two sides.

September 3, 2009
The government of the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region announces the implementation of "Certain Policy Measures on Supporting the Development of Taiwanese-funded Enterprises." The measures— including tax incentives and fee waiver policies— are aimed at supporting the development of Taiwanese enterprises in Guangxi.

September 4, 2009
During a reception with ARATS board member Li Lihui and a visiting financial inspection delegation of members of the Bank of China, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung states that the two sides should strengthen cooperation in the financial industry. On behalf of the disaster victims of the August 8 Floods and the Taiwan government, Chairman Chiang also expresses appreciation to the delegation for its donation of NT$900,000 for disaster relief.

September 7, 2009
While attending a National Memorial Ceremony for Victims of August 8 Floods, President Ma Ying-jeou expresses his thanks to mainland China for its donations, aid and concerns for the disaster victims. He expresses hope that in future disaster relief and reconstruction work, the two sides can mutually learn from each other's experience, cooperate and jointly fight natural disasters.

September 8, 2009
During a meeting with a visiting delegation of Belgian parliamentarians, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the government's promotion of institutionalized cross-strait negotiations is aimed at replacing conflict and confrontation with communication and negotiations, ultimately laying a firm foundation for permanent peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. Minister Lai also indicates that, in addition to normalizing cross-strait economic and trade relations, the government's "diplomatic truce" policy will enable the two sides to stop the zero-sum game of vying for diplomatic allies. This year, Taiwan has been invited for the first time to participate in the World Health Assembly as an observer. This demonstrates an improvement in cross-strait relations and expands Taiwan's international space.

September 9, 2009
During a reception with Haitian Minister of Foreign Affairs Alrich Nicolas, President Ma Ying-jeou states that he has adopted a strategy of flexible diplomacy since taking office, which is enabling Taiwan and other countries throughout the world to interact based on the principles of mutual trust, respect and responsibility. At the same time, Taiwan has improved its relationship with mainland China, thereby reducing tensions in the Taiwan Strait. He expresses hope that cross-strait reconciliation can be extended to the international community. The ROC will no longer oppose the establishment by its allies of economic and trade relations with mainland China.

September 9, 2009
During a meeting with William Stanton, the new Director of the Taipei office of the American Institute in Taiwan, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan emphasizes that the promotion of institutionalized cross-strait negotiations is aimed at replacing conflict and confrontation with communications and negotiations, which will ultimately lay a firm foundation for permanent peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. She states that cross-strait relations are a dynamic development process, in which it is inevitable that some fluctuations will occur. However, since both sides have been wise enough to engage in communications and deal with related matters through mutual understanding, cross-strait relations will certainly continue to develop toward peace and stability in the right direction.
Minister Lai indicates that the government will continue to actively promote cross-strait policies along a "mature, steady, and rhythmic" course, advancing in an orderly and gradual manner. The government's policy will also be consistent with the shared interests of Taiwan and mainland China, Asia, and the United States. She calls on Taiwan and the U.S. to continue to upgrade bilateral relations and further strengthen the solid friendship between the two countries.

September 16, 2009
Mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council holds a press conference, the main content of which includes the following:

  • Mainland China hopes that the two sides can, in line with the spirit of tackling the "easy issues first and difficult issues later, and advancing in an orderly and gradual manner," create conditions to mutually establish permanent media offices across the Taiwan Strait at an early date.
  • In accordance with demands under mainland Chinese State Council's "Certain Opinions on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Construction of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait," mainland China will adopt more open and flexible policies on exchanges and cooperation with Taiwan to support the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait. These policies will be implemented first on a trial basis to build up experience, so as to enable the economic zone to play a more active role in promoting the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.
  • Mainland China hopes that the two sides can further normalize cross-strait economic relations and institutionalize economic cooperation. Mainland China is also consistent in its active attitude toward the negotiation and signing of a memorandum of understanding on cross-strait financial supervisory cooperation and a cross-strait economic cooperation agreement.
  • The health authorities in mainland China will further strengthen liaison and closely cooperate with the related authorities in Taiwan. One purpose is to ensure that both sides will closely communicate with each other and exchange information on infectious diseases so as to adopt effective measures for joint prevention and control. Another objective is to encourage exchanges among experts on the two sides in vaccine research and production and lab technology.
  • Institutionalized negotiations between the SEF and the ARATS have already been established. Regarding the fourth SEF-ARATS talks, each side has been making preparations according to the initially agreed-upon issues. No decision has yet been reached as to when the talks will be held.

September 17, 2009
During an interview with the Central News Agency, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) will only regulate matters related to cross-strait economic cooperation and will not involve unification, independence or sovereignty issues. Nor will it be a Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement (CEPA) under the "one country, two systems" formula, like the arrangements mainland China has established with Hong Kong and Macao.
Minister Lai says before signing the ECFA, the MAC will extensively solicit public opinion and present a full explanation to the Legislative Yuan. After the ECFA is signed, it will be submitted to the Legislative Yuan for review according to the relevant stipulations under the Act Governing Relations Between People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area to put the ECFA under legislative supervision. However, there seems no need to waste social resources holding a referendum.
Minister Lai states that officials of the two sides can sit down at the negotiating table to discuss related issues under the SEF and ARATS framework. She says she will not exclude the possibility of sitting down one day with mainl1nd china's Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi to discuss the benign development of cross-strait relations. This would be a part of the normal and healthy development of cross-strait relations.

September 17, 2009
At the opening ceremony for the 2009 Taiwan Trade Fair in Nanjing, ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin says that the two sides have steadily been in the process of contacts and negotiations on the issue of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). This issue can be discussed at the fourth Chiang-Chen Talks once preparations have been complete.

September 18, 2009
In an administrative report to the Legislative Yuan, Premier Wu Den-yih states that, while adhering to the basic principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people," the government will steadily and sequentially promote cross-strait relations and gradually complete the signing of a memorandum of understanding on cross-strait financial supervisory cooperation, as well as a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Any major agreements to be signed in the future between the two sides must be carried out under the principles of "national need," "public support" and "legislative supervision." Based on the example of the ECFA, which is of deep concern to the people of Taiwan, the government will never compromise on the basic position of seeking to maximize Taiwan's interests and minimize conflicts in the process of future cross-strait negotiations. At the same time, the government will also use related incentive and assistance measures to provide judicious guidance and help related industries transform and upgrade, so as to effectively reduce negative effects on specific industries.
Premier Wu states that the government has always adhered to the principles of "dignity, self-reliance, pragmatism, and flexibility" to continually promote "flexible diplomacy" to achieve cross-strait reconciliation and truce as well as to pragmatically handle substantive issues. In the future, Taiwan will strengthen and expand substantial relations with non-diplomatic allies and actively participate in functional international organizations that will be conducive to Taiwan's development.

September 18, 2009
In a written report to the Legislative Yuan on guiding policy principles, Premier Wu Den-yih states that the government will adhere to the following principles in developing cross-strait relations:

  1. Under the principles of equality and dignity, the government will continue to plan and promote cross-strait negotiations and interaction, consolidate Taiwan's advantages, deeply cultivate Taiwan's political and economic strength, expand and forge consensus, unite internal forces, promote cross-strait prosperity and development, and maintain peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait.
  2. Adhering to the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people," the government will continue to promote economic and trade negotiations, establish a new framework for cross-strait economic and trade interactions, and promote the normalization of cross-strait economic and trade relations; the government will strengthen liaison with and services to Taiwanese businesses in mainland China in response to changes in the global economic environment.
  3. The government will review the current legal system, plan and promote research work, formulate an integral management mechanism, upgrade exchange quality, and establish a new order in cross-strait exchanges.
  4. The government will strengthen overall publicity efforts in promoting Taiwan's Mainland policy, promote communication swith all sectors of society, expand the scope and level of publicity efforts, strengthen international publicity work through various channels, and seek local and overseas understanding and support.

September 20, 2009
In response to a decision by Kaohsiung City to show a film on Rabiye Kadeer, a Taiwan Affairs Office spokesperson states that Kadeer is a national separatist, yet some political figures in Kaohsiung insist on showing the film. Mainland China firmly opposes this.

September 21, 2009
In a speech at the "2009 Symposium on Trade and Economic Cooperation between Jiangxi and Taiwan," mainland China's Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that over the past year or so, the two sides have begun to establish and build up mutual trust on a foundation of opposing "Taiwan independence" and adhering to the "1992 Consensus." Through institutionalized negotiations, the SEF and the ARATS have reached nine agreements and one consensus. Cross-strait economic cooperation is growing closer day by day, and civilian exchanges and interactions between the two sides are developing strongly.
Director Wang states that mainland China is willing to continue strengthening cross-strait economic cooperation and promote normalized, institutionalized and mechanism-based development of cross-strait economic cooperation. Mainland China is also willing to promote the signing of a cross-strait financial cooperation memorandum of understanding (MOU) to deepen cooperation in the financial, insurance, and securities sectors. Mainland China is willing, after each side has made preparations, to begin work on the negotiation and signing of a cross-strait economic cooperation agreement, so as to complement the respective strengths of each side to achieve mutual benefit and a win-win situation. Mainland China is also willing to strengthen cross-strait industrial exchanges and explore the establishment of a cross-strait industrial cooperation mechanism.

September 23, 2009
At a joint meeting of the SEF's seventh-term board of directors and supervisors, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung states that the fourth Chiang-Chen Talks will be held in Taiwan at the end of this year. The two sides are now both making plans according to the established schedule and will successively begin talks on related operational matters.

September 24, 2009
The Ministry of the Interior announces revisions to the quota, implementation scope, and implementation methods stipulated under the regulations governing visits by people of the Mainland Area to Taiwan for tourism activities, effective from today.

September 27, 2009
During a press conference, Zhang Changping, executive vice governor of mainland China's Fujian Province, states that Fujian will actively promote mutual student recruitment, mutual recognition of academic diplomas, and joint employment of teachers between academic institutions in Fujian and Taiwan. Fujian will also encourage Taiwanese residents to participate in occupational skills appraisal and qualification examinations and assessments for appointments to professional technical positions.
Zhang says that Fujian will actively encourage financial institutions in Taiwan to establish branches in Fujian or to become shareholders of Fujian enterprises. It will also encourage local Fujian financial institutions to establish branches in Taiwan, as well as promote the mutual establishment of financial institutions between the two sides.

September 29, 2009
During an inspection of troops in Kinmen, President Ma Ying-jeou states that cross-strait relations are increasingly relaxing. However, mainland China has not changed its military deployment against Taiwan. To date, it has still deployed over 1,000 missiles targeting at Taiwan. President Ma indicates that even though there is only a very small probability of war erupting, and while at the same time the government will do its best to prevent war, Taiwan cannot slacken defense preparations. Taiwan should "not rely on the likelihood of the enemy's not coming, but on our own readiness to receive him." Taiwan must "anticipate any possible attacks on the part of the enemy, and strict in its defense against him" to maintain due combat readiness.

September 29, 2009
While attending the 15th annual meeting of the World Taiwanese Chambers of Commerce, President Ma Ying-jeou states that we should not only look at mainland China as a factory, but should also regard it as a market for selling Taiwan's products to increase economic interests. This is the reason why the government wants to sign a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) with mainland China.
President Ma also indicates that improving cross-strait relations is not just aimed at improving trade relations across the Strait. More importantly, it will also expand Taiwan's space in the international community. In the future, the government will continue to make efforts to seek Taiwan's participation in international organizations and activities.

September 30, 2009
The MAC announces the results of its latest public opinion survey. The survey results show that 60 percent of the public approve holding the fourth cross-strait negotiations in Taiwan before the end of this year. Nearly 55 percent of the public support promoting a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Furthermore, on the issue of Taiwan's international participation, the majority (60 percent) believe that improved cross-strait relations are conducive to expanding Taiwan's international space. In addition, over 70 percent of the public support the government to give priority to participating in specialized agencies of the United Nations.

September 30, 2009
During a National Day celebration reception jointly held by the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee and other organizations, Jia Qinglin, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, emphasizes that mainland China adheres to the basic guiding principles of "peaceful unification and one country, two systems." It seeks to achieve the broadest possible unity with our Taiwan compatriots and opposes "Taiwan independence." Mainland China will continue to carry out Taiwan-related work policies, firmly seize the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, advance mutual trust, eliminate interference, promote cross-strait negotiations, deepen economic cooperation, and expand cultural and educational exchanges. Stronger contact between all circles on both sides will promote the feeling of harmony between compatriots on both sides of the Strait and expand joint interests.

October 1, 2009
During an Executive Yuan session, Premier Wu Den-yih notes that the Ministry of Economic Affairs launched a "bridge-building program" in December 2008 to provide a platform for cross-strait industrial cooperation. To date, the program has promoted the realization of cooperation projects and the signing of cooperation letters of intent by over 80 enterprises, successfully promoting initial cross-strait industrial exchanges and interaction. In the future, cross-strait cooperation should be expanded in the areas of markets, standards and laws and regulations. Trial cooperation plans also should be further promoted between the two sides based on industry needs in order to steadily establish cross-strait economic and trade cooperation relations.

October 1, 2009
MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the government will steadily develop and accelerate efforts to complete negotiations with mainland China on the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) at the earliest possible time. In the process of the negotiations, the executive branch will accept high-level legislative supervision as well as communicate and discuss regularly with the Legislative Yuan on the ECFA issues so that the parliament will fully understand the progress of the negotiations. The ECFA will formally come into effect and be implemented only after the completion of cross-strait negotiations and the legislative review process.

October 1, 2009
At a ceremony celebrating the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China (PRC), Hu Jintao, general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, states that mainland China will adhere unswervingly to the guiding principle of "peaceful unification and one country, two systems" in promoting the peaceful development of relations across the Taiwan Strait and working towards the unification of China.

October 4, 2009
During the dinner banquet for the Mid-Autumn Festival gathering held for Taiwanese businesspeople in the Mainland, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung states that the fourth Chiang-Chen Talks to be held at the end of 2009 will focus on four issues, including fishery labor cooperation, quarantine and inspection of agricultural products, standards inspection and cooperation, and avoidance of double taxation. There are still many issues that the two sides need to discuss in the future. He also notes that the government is actively planning and promoting the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) in order to prevent Taiwan's marginalization in the course of international and regional economic integration and ensure that Taiwan's products receive equal treatment around the world.

October 5, 2009
During a seminar entitled "International Conference on China: Six Decades and After" at National Chengchi University, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan presents a speech in English on the topic of "The Current Stage of Cross-Strait Relations and the ROC Government's Mainland Policy." Minister Lai emphasizes that the two sides need to shelve their controversies in order to gradually resolve the issues that have been long accumulated between them. In promoting cross-strait negotiations, the government has always adhered to the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people" and has never compromised in its insistence on cross-strait equality and national dignity. The government has also prioritized "easy issues first and difficult issues later," "urgent issues first and less pressing issues later," "economic issues first and political issues later" in negotiations, giving foremost consideration to normalizing cross-strait economic and trade relations and upholding the order of exchanges. Regarding the establishment of a cross-strait military mutual trust mechanism and other political issues, the various related government agencies are studying these issues. However, the conditions are not yet ripe for cross-strait negotiations on these matters. Taiwan also has not set any timetable for cross-strait negotiations on political issues.

October 5, 2009
Xiamen City announces its "Financial Service Industry Collective Development Plan for 2009-2015." The plan aims to encourage Taiwan financial institutions to establish headquarters or branches in Xiamen to create a cross-strait regional financial service center.

October 8, 2009
During a meeting with a delegation of American policymakers and consultants, President Ma Ying-jeou states that the government's basic attitude in cross-strait relations is to prioritize the economic relationship, since the state of the economy has a direct bearing on the wellbeing of the public. For this reason, the government will put emphasis on ironing out a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) and other similar issues.

October 8, 2009
During a meeting with a homecoming mission of the Taiwan Benevolent Association of America, Premier Wu Den-yih states that as cross-strait peace develops, Taiwan also will maintain close and friendly relations with the United States, Japan, Europe, Southeast Asia and other countries. In addition, Taiwan will develop a small but elite and powerful military force to safeguard the country and ensure the most basic defense capability for protecting the people.

October 8, 2009
During a meeting with a visiting delegation from the Center for a New American Security, a U.S. think tank, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the objective and subjective conditions are not yet ripe for negotiations on the establishment of a military mutual trust mechanism, peace accord and other such issues. In the current phase, the two sides need to further build mutual trust. While Taiwan does not preclude negotiations on political issues, it has not set any timetable for such talks.

October 8, 2009
During a meeting with a visiting delegation from the U.S. National Association of Attorneys General, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan emphasizes that in April this year the two sides signed the "Cross-Strait Joint Crime-Fighting and Judicial Mutual Assistance Agreement." Under the principle of "full cooperation and key-point crime fighting," the two sides have established a mechanism for institutionalized cooperation on crime fighting to jointly uphold the order of cross-strait exchanges.

October 9, 2009
Fujian formulates the "Fujian Province Media and Publishing Industry Development Plan (2009-2012)" to implement Fujian-Taiwan publishing exchanges and cooperation projects and establish a sound mechanism for such contacts. The plan aims to develop Fujian as an experimental area for cross-strait publishing exchanges and promote the formation of a cross-strait media and publishing industry zone.

October 9, 2009
The Fujian Provincial Government announces "Implementation Plan for Adjustment and Stimulus of Eight Key Industries in Fujian Province." The plan will strengthen development of infrastructure and public service platforms in areas with concentrations of Taiwan business investment. The Fujian government will also work hard to form linkages with Taiwan's advanced manufacturing industry, high and new technology industries, and emerging industries, as well as expand space for cooperation with traditional industries and promote deeper industrial linkages between Fujian and Taiwan.

October 9, 2009
The Agricultural Bank of China and China UnionPay jointly issue mainland China's first Taiwan tourism theme credit card, called the "Kins Unionpay Taiwan Tourism Card."

October 10, 2009
While presiding at the 2009 ROC National Day celebration, President Ma Ying-jeou states that Taiwan and mainland China have signed nine agreements on the basis of the "1992 Consensus." To achieve further peaceful development in cross-strait relations, both sides must remain patient, face up to practical realities, and move forward in a gradual, orderly manner, so as to build mutual trust and find common ground amid their differences. Despite the recent dramatic improvement in cross-strait relations, Taiwan has never overlooked the military threat posed by mainland China. Taiwan is actively pursuing peace across the Taiwan Strait, but will never sacrifice its national security. Taiwan's insistence on the national defense strategy of "effective deterrence and resolute defense" remains firm.

October 12, 2009
The Fuzhou Central Branch of the People's Bank of China states that the trial area for new Taiwan dollar cash and renminbi currency exchange services in Fujian will be expanded from Fuzhou and Xiamen to the entire province.

October 13, 2009
The SEF issues a press release stating that SEF Vice Chairman and Secretary-general Kao Koong-lian and ARATS Executive Vice Chairman Zheng Lizhong will meet in Hangzhou on October 13 for procedural talks on issues related to the fourth Chiang-Chen Talks.

October 13, 2009
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology formulates the "Opinions on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate Industrial and Information Development in the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait." The opinions call for capitalizing on Fujian's geographical advantages to accelerate the development of the province's telecommunications industry and a more comprehensive information-based infrastructure to support the promotion of industrial exchanges and cooperation between Fujian and Taiwan.

October 13, 2009
A joint research team formed by the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation under the Ministry of Commerce, Nankai University, and the University of International Business and Economics (UIBE) issues a report indicating that, against an overall background of global economic integration, and the steadily growing trend of regional economic cooperation, the signing of a cross-strait economic cooperation agreement and accelerated development of an economic cooperation mechanism with cross-strait characteristics is beneficial to rapidly and comprehensively deepening cross-strait economic cooperation based on the current foundation, beneficial to the more effective deployment of cross-strait economic resources in the global economy, and beneficial to joint cross-strait response to international financial crises and other challenges.

October 14, 2009
During the "2009 Seminar on Mainland Affairs for High-ranking Officials of the Executive Yuan and its Subordinate Agencies," Premier Wu Den-yih states that mainland China policy should be implemented under the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people." In promoting diplomatic, economic, trade, cultural and national defense policies, the government is entrusted to uphold the Republic of China and safeguard the life and property of the 23 million people of Taiwan. In promoting its cross-strait policy, the government will adhere to the path of peaceful development to ensure the integrity of national sovereignty. Premier Wu also emphasizes that, as Taiwan develops relations with mainland China, it also will maintain and strengthen relations with the U.S., Japan, Europe and other freedom-loving democracies of the world. Taiwan also needs to have self-defense capability and cannot entirely depend on improvements in cross-strait relations to safeguard the security and welfare of the Taiwan people and the stability of the nation.

October 14, 2009
The Taiwan Affairs Office announces at a press conference that ARATS Executive Vice Chairman Zheng Lizhong and SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian initially decided in Hangzhou that the fourth round of talks between the leaders of the SEF and the ARATS would be held in Taichung in mid- to late-December this year. The mainland hopes that the two sides can jointly work to realize the mutual establishment of representative offices by the media agencies of both sides at an early date. It also hopes that the two sides can further strengthen exchanges to facilitate the early establishment of a military security mutual trust mechanism and make appropriate arrangements on military issues. The Mainland side also emphasizes that it has consistently and actively promoted the negotiation and signing of a cross-strait economic cooperation agreement and hopes that talks on this issue can begin this year after the two sides make their respective preparations.

October 14, 2009
In the joint communique issued after the 14th regular meetings between mainland Chinese premier and Russian prime minister, the Russian side reiterates its position that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China and pledges that it will not have any official contact or dealings with Taiwan.

October 14, 2009
Mainland China is selected for the first time this year as the theme country for the Frankfurt Book Fair, the world's largest book exhibition. The Chinese book display includes a section on Taiwan area publications. A green sticker stating "Any claim denying the One-China Principle in this book will be rejected" is placed on every book in the Taiwan section.

October 14, 2009
The Fujian Provincial Development and Reform Commission formulates the "Guidance Catalogue of Industries for Encouraging Investment in Fujian Province by Taiwan Businesses." The catalogue lists ten major industries in which Fujian will encourage Taiwanese business investment, including telecommunications; machinery; petrochemicals; metallurgy; textiles and shoe manufacturing; agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries and deep processing thereof; new materials, biology and medicine; financial; and service industries.

October 16, 2009
During a meeting with a delegation from the Pacific Forum of the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), an American think tank, President Ma Ying-jeou states that the truce between Taiwan and mainland China and a warmer atmosphere between the two has not only benefited the two sides, but also has been extended into the international arena, including Taiwan's representation in APEC, Taiwan becoming a party to the Government Procurement Agreement (GPA), and Taiwan participating in the World Health Assembly (WHA). The president states that the foremost consideration for Taiwan in participating in the international community in the future will be to join in the United Nations' non-political specialized agencies and their activities so as to enhance Taiwan's security and provide convenience. He specifically indicates Taiwan's interest to participate in the International Civil Aviation Organization and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. He said that Taiwan will adopt pragmatic methods in seeking to return to the United Nations system and that this is representative of the spirit of flexible diplomacy.

October 16, 2009
At the opening ceremony for the first-term of the "2009 High-level Leader Seminar," Premier Wu Den-yih states that when it comes to the government's cross-strait policy, the most important thing is to abide by the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people" so as to uphold the interests of the Republic of China and safeguard the life and property of the 23 million Chinese people of Taiwan. Presently 40% of Taiwan's exports are related to the Mainland and Hong Kong areas. Taiwan's trade surplus with the Mainland alone is higher than the government's annual budget. Therefore, cross-strait relations need to be carefully handled.
Premier Wu emphasizes that, as Taiwan develops peaceful relations with mainland China, it will also strengthen relations with the United States, Japan, Europe and other peace-loving countries. Taiwan also needs to maintain self-defense capability, including a small but elite and powerful military force, and cannot entirely depend on improvements in cross-strait relations to safeguard the life and property of the Taiwan people and national security.

October 20, 2009
The MAC announces the results of its latest public opinion survey. According to the survey, 46.3 percent of the public approve of signing memorandums of understanding (MOUs) with the Mainland; 60 percent believe MOUs are conducive to improving the order of cross-strait financial exchanges; and 53 percent believe they will have a positive influence on the development of Taiwan's financial industry. Moreover, when it comes to talks to be held in the future with mainland China on opening financial markets, 70 percent of the public say Taiwan should impose stricter restrictions on Mainland banks than on foreign banks.

October 21, 2009
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications (MOTC) announces the immediate implementation of the "Permit Regulations Governing the Establishment of Offices in Taiwan for Operational Activities by Mainland Tourism-related Non-profit Organizations."

October 21, 2009
During a meeting with U.S. Kansas State Governor Mark Parkinson and his wife, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the government's current mainland policy aims to "replace conflict and confrontation with communication and negotiations," promote institutionalized negotiations in an orderly and gradual manner, and gradually build mutual trust through institutionalized negotiations. The most important basis for promoting cross-strait negotiations is to shelve controversies, pragmatically face up to the cross-strait status quo, and prioritize resolution of matters pertaining to the rights and interests of the people, including issues arising from cross-strait economic, trade, cultural and social exchanges and interactions.

October 21, 2009
At the "Seminar on the Tenth Anniversary of Macao-Taiwan Relations," Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi emphasizes that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations is an unstoppable trend that cannot be reversed. So long as compatriots on both sides of the Strait firmly seize the correct course and work together and eliminate interference, the two sides can continue to improve cross-strait relations based on the good momentum and continually realize new prospects for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.
Director Wang states that the Mainland side will continue to strengthen benign interactions in the spirit of "building mutual trust, shelving controversies, finding commonalities despite differences, and creating together a win-win solution" and to build the political consensus based on the "one China" principle. The Mainland will also continue to oppose and deter Taiwan independence separatist activities, expand and deepen cross-strait economic cooperation, and promote the negotiation and signing of a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) so as to create normalized and institutionalized mechanisms for cross-strait economic relations.

October 22, 2009
The Ministry of Civil Affairs and Fujian Provincial Government sign a cooperation agreement on accelerating the promotion of civil affairs development for the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait. They agree to earnestly and thoroughly implement the "Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Fujian Province to Accelerate the Building of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait" in order to further realize the functions of cross-strait exchanges.

October 23, 2009
The Government Information Office of the Executive Yuan announces the immediate implementation of the revised "Quota, Types, and Length of Time for Mainland Motion Pictures and Television Programs that May be Released, Shown, Broadcast (Transmitted) in the Taiwan Area" under the new name of the "Quota, Types, and Length of Time for Mainland Motion Pictures and Television Programs that May be Released, Shown, or Broadcast in the Taiwan Area."

October 25, 2009
During a memorial ceremony for the 60th anniversary of the Battle of Guningtou in Kinmen, President Ma Ying-jeou expresses his hope that the two sides can keep the interests of the people in mind and find a way to peacefully get along for the sake of the people. He also hopes that Kinmen's development will make great strides forward once the two sides are reconciled.

October 25, 2009
In a speech presented at the 2009 Symposium on Cross-Strait Relations, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states three opinions: 1) to fully realize the respective advantages of the two sides, to deeply dig out the cooperative potential, and to vigorously promote new types of cross-strait industrial cooperation so as to mutually complement and benefit each other and jointly develop; 2) to optimize investment environments in line with economic rules and actively encourage Mainland enterprises to invest in Taiwan; and 3) to negotiate and sign a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) that considers the interests of both sides to create a normalized and institutionalized mechanism for cross-strait economic relations, and firmly establish a stable and long-term framework for cross-strait economic cooperation.

October 27, 2009
During a meeting with U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, Xu Caihou, vice chairman of mainland China's Central Military Commission, points out that four major obstacles need to be removed, including the U.S. military relations with Taiwan and intrusion by U.S. military aircraft and ships into mainland China's exclusive economic zone.

October 28, 2009
An "SEF Media Exchange Delegation" led by SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung meets with ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.

October 28, 2009
During a press conference, the Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO) indicates that the mainland side has largely completed all of the preparations for the negotiation and signing of a cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) and is willing to promptly begin formal talks this year through the SEF and ARATS framework. If the two sides both feel there is a need, they can exchange views at the fourth ARATS-SEF talks on issues related to the negotiation and signing of the agreement. The TAO also announces that, from November 1, it will delegate some Taiwan travel management and review authorities to the Taiwan Affairs Offices in six provinces and cities, including Fujian Province and Beijing.

October 29, 2009
During a meeting in Beijing with a media exchange delegation led by SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that in the coming period, economic issues will remain the focus of talks between the SEF and the ARATS. At the same time, the talks can also gradually expand in cultural and educational areas so as to constantly substantiate the significance of cross-strait exchanges and maintain momentum for the development of cross-strait relations. He expresses hope that the SEF and the ARATS can make more contributions to promoting cross-strait exchanges and cooperation in various fields.
Director Wang also states that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations requires, first of all, that the two sides strengthen communication and then promote understanding and build mutual trust. He hopes that the news media on both sides can serve as an important communication bridge and link between the two sides, fulfill their duty, and play an even more active and important role in this regard.

November 1, 2009
The Council of Agriculture (COA) states that, regarding the signing of the Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), the government has frequently reiterated its position that Taiwan will not further relax restrictions on mainland Chinese agricultural products, nor will the ECFA consultations include the issue of opening the agricultural product market. Therefore, the ECFA will not affect Taiwan's agricultural industry. Furthermore, under the ECFA framework, Taiwan and mainland China will establish a cross-strait mechanism for negotiations related to agricultural intellectual property rights so as to facilitate Taiwan's agricultural exports and protect the rights and interests of local farmers.

November 2, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu points out that the four cross-strait agreements signed nearly a year ago have substantially benefited the normalization of cross-strait economic and trade exchanges. Criticism by the opposition party and certain media reports are largely inconsistent with the facts. Deputy Minister Liu also states that Mainland tourist visits to Taiwan are not squeezing out international tourists; the signing of the Cross-Strait Air Transport Agreement has increased the number of passenger flights and flight points and greatly reduced flight times; the Cross-Strait Sea Transport Agreement also applies to flag of convenience ships owned by the two sides; and the Cross-Strait Postal Service Agreement will facilitate capital remittances to Taiwan. The two sides have also established an institutionalized liaison window and normal exchange mechanism for food safety issues. Moreover, since the Cross-Strait Joint Crime-Fighting and Judicial Mutual Assistance Agreement came into force, the two sides have made 2,299 requests for assistance.

November 2, 2009
At the "Eighth International Symposium of Sunzi's Art of the War," Jia Qinglin , chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, emphasizes that mainland China will continue to grasp the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, continuously expand cross-strait exchanges and cooperation, and further create new prospects for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. Compatriots on both sides of the Strait should all carry on Chinese culture, vigorously develop various types of cultural exchange activities, jointly inherit the outstanding traditions of Chinese culture, and promote identification with Chinese culture and the Chinese people.

November 3, 2009
During a luncheon held by the Council for Industrial and Commercial Development, Premier Wu Den-yih points out that, since last year, Taiwan has moved from a scorched earth diplomacy to flexible diplomacy. This demonstrates the government's intention to pave a way for Taiwan's industrial and commercial sectors and truly work for the welfare of the people of Taiwan. All of the government's actions absolutely have been based on the guiding principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people," including the signing of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) and memorandums of understanding (MOUs).

November 3, 2009
SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian and ARATS Executive Vice Chairman Zheng Lizhong hold a second round of procedural consultations for the upcoming fourth Chiang-Chen Talks. The two sides decide that they will hold formal preparatory consultations before the fourth talks in late December this year and following any additional procedural consultations held as needed.

November 3, 2009
During a meeting with representatives of Taiwan's trade unions at the "2009 Forum on Cross-Strait Trade Unions," Jia Qinglin, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, states that the two sides should promote the development of cross-strait exchanges and cooperation in the private sector, at the grassroots level, and in broader fields. He hopes that more people of Taiwan's trade unions can participate in cross-strait exchanges and cooperation.

November 4, 2009
In a speech delivered at the award ceremony for the "13th Awards for News Reporting on Cross-Strait Relations," MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the scope of cross-strait media categories has expanded with increasing cross-strait exchange activities. It is hoped that, in the near future, internet users in the Mainland can read Taiwan media reports online and learn about Taiwan from such reports, rather than relying only on Mainland media reports. This is the true significance of cross-strait media exchanges.

November 5, 2009
During a meeting with the ROC Delegation to the 2009 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting, President Ma Ying-jeou states that, since the new administration came into office, the government has actively promoted a foreign policy to secure greater space for Taiwan in the international community. In the future, Taiwan wants to build on its success in joining the World Health Assembly and also hopes to participate in the International Civil Aviation Organization and United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Besides enabling the world to understand Taiwan's desire to make a contribution to the international community, this will also demonstrate to Taiwan's public the government's achievements in improving relations with mainland China and with other countries under the new administration.

November 5, 2009
ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin meets in Hengyang, Hunan, with SEF Vice Chairman Hsu Sheng-hsiung and Taiwan business representatives attending the Fifth Conference on Hunan-Taiwan Economic and Trade Exchanges and Cooperation.

November 6, 2009
During the "Fifth Conference on Hunan-Taiwan Economic and Trade Exchanges and Cooperation" in Hengyang, Hunan, Taiwan Affairs Office (TAO) Deputy Director Sun Yafu states that TAO will continue to promote new forms of cross-strait industrial cooperation with planned guidance, policy support, and joint participation by the business, academic and research sectors. It also will continue to vigorously promote the negotiation and signing of the Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) to promote the normalized and institutionalized cross-strait economic relations. In addition, the TAO will continue to vigorously promote two-way investment across the Strait, while also encouraging and supporting mainland enterprise investment in Taiwan.

November 8, 2009
At the closing ceremony for the "Agriculture, Fisheries and Water Resources Cooperation Symposium," Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that the promotion of cross-strait economic exchanges and cooperation under the new situation requires joint planning and comprehensive consideration to further broaden the results of economic exchanges and cooperation between the two sides.

November 10, 2009
At a symposium on "Opening Up a New Era of Cross-Strait Relations, Seeking Mutual Benefit and a Win-win Situation" in Hualien County, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the government is promoting institutionalized negotiations with mainland China not only to establish basic rules for cross-strait economic and trade activities, but also to formulate a roadmap for Taiwan to link with the world. When it comes to the current cross-strait interactions, the highest guiding principle is "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people." "Putting Taiwan first" means safeguarding Taiwan-centric identity. The Republic of China is an independent sovereign country, and the future of Taiwan must be jointly decided by the 23 million people of Taiwan. "For the benefit of the people" means that the results of cross-strait negotiations should be jointly shared by all the people and should benefit all of the people; they should not just benefit specific business interests.

November 11, 2009
At a regular press conference, the Taiwan Affairs Office points out that experts and scholars on the two sides of the Taiwan Strait have reached basic conclusions in their individual and joint studies on the negotiation and signing of the Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Mainland China will communicate with the Taiwan side and begin formal negotiations under the SEF-ARATS framework as early as this year.

November 12, 2009
During an inspection visit to the MAC, Premier Wu Den-yih states that the government will rationally endeavor to maximize the welfare of the 23 million people of Taiwan through cross-strait negotiations. In planning and promoting mainland China policy, the government will follow President Ma Ying-jeou's principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people" and take a prudent, step-by-step, and orderly approach. Only through steady steps will it be possible to achieve long-term progress. A promoter and administrator of mainland China policy needs to be able to apply the breaks when necessary. Legislative support is an important aspect of cross-strait policy. Under the constitutional principle of separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches, government agencies, when appropriate, should fully accept legislative supervision and hear the voices of the opposition party when formulating and promoting major mainland China policies and related measures, such as the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). They should also communicate with the Legislative Yuan and make a full explanation in this regard to seek support and realize the principle of "high-level legislative supervision."

November 12, 2009
The Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of Fujian Province formulates specific implementation plans to encourage Taiwan residents to invest in Fujian Province. The plans include: loosening permit conditions and streamlining approval procedures for Taiwan real estate development companies; removing restrictions on real estate purchases in Fujian by Taiwan Area residents; and fully opening up the franchise business market for municipal utilities in Fujian to encourage Taiwanese enterprises to invest in urban water supply, gas supply, sewage and garbage treatment and other municipal utilities.

November 13, 2009
At the "2009 Cross-Strait Policy Forum-ECFA Southern Taiwan Conference," MAC Deputy Minister Kao Charng states that the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) is a framework agreement and will not have an immediate effect on Taiwan. The government will stick to its pledge not to further open up Taiwan to Mainland agricultural products and Mainland labor. It will also make best efforts to seek Taiwan's maximum interests.

November 13, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu states that the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) will be handled under the institutionalized negotiation framework between the SEF and the ARATS. He indicates that the ECFA will conform to the spirit of the World Trade Organization and it will be handled in same manner as the nine agreements signed between the SEF and the ARATS over the past year.

November 13, 2009
SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian visits Taichung to call on Taichung City Mayor Jason Hu and to thank Taichung City for its extensive assistance in holding the fourth Chiang-Chen Talks. Vice Chairman and Secretary-general Kao Koong-lian also leads a group of SEF personnel to inspect related sites.

November 13, 2009
At the 2009 Seminar for Taiwan Businessmen's Associations, Taiwan Affairs Office Deputy Director Zheng Lizhong states that historic progress has been made in cross-strait relations over the past year. The guiding policy principles of the Mainland side at present and in the future are: 1) strictly abiding by the “one China” principle and promoting mutual political trust; 2) promoting economic cooperation and facilitating joint development; 3) promoting Chinese culture and strengthening spiritual bonds; 4) enhancing personnel contacts and expanding exchanges with various sectors; 5) upholding national sovereignty and negotiating foreign affairs; and 6) ending the state of hostility and reaching a peace agreement.

November 14, 2009
During a meeting with Kuomintang (KMT) Honorary Chairman Lien Chan in Singapore, mainland Chinese President Hu Jintao expresses hope that the Communist Party of China and the KMT, as well as the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, can strengthen exchanges and dialogue, enhance benign interactions, promote mutual political trust, consolidate trust and take more actions to actively achieve new progress in cross-strait relations. The two sides "should continue to advance cross-strait negotiations step-by-step under the principle of handling the easy issues first and difficult issues later and economic issues first and political issues later. They should work to begin negotiations on a Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) within the year. At the same time, the two sides also should actively create conditions to jointly resolve difficult political issues."

November 15, 2009
SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian meets with the "Cultural and Educational Exchange Delegation" led by ARATS Vice Chairman Wang Zaixi for extensive discussions on cross-strait cultural and educational exchanges. Vice Chairman Kao states that, for many years, Taiwan has prioritized cultural affairs in cross-strait exchanges because, while cross-strait economic and trade complementarity is high, cultural complementarity is even higher. As the two sides strengthen economic and trade exchanges, they should also increase media, cultural and educational exchanges.

November 15, 2009
During an inspection and study visit to Fujian, Wang Gang, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, states that accelerating the development of the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait requires efforts in building a cross-strait exchange and cooperation platform; and diligence in developing the Economic Zone on the West Coast of the Taiwan Strait as a leading area for exchanges and cooperation between the people on both sides of the Strait, so as to further contribute to the great task of the peaceful unification of the motherland.

November 16, 2009
Financial Supervisory Commission Minister Sean Chen signs three cross-strait financial supervision memorandums of understanding (MOUs) in the banking, insurance and securities and futures industries, respectively, through a document exchange with the heads of mainland China's Banking Regulatory Commission, China Insurance Regulatory Commission, and China Securities Regulatory Commission.

November 17, 2009
In a response to the joint statement issued after the meeting between mainland Chinese President Hu Jintao and U.S. President Barack Obama, the MAC states that:

  1. The MAC is pleased by President Obama's affirmation and praise for the easing of tensions across the Taiwan Strait, which is consistent with the response of the international community to cross-strait relations over the past year and more.
  2. President Obama reiterated that, under the Taiwan Relations Act, the U.S. supports further development and contact in cross-strait relations. This has been the long-term policy of the U.S. The MAC states that the government will continue to improve cross-strait relations on the basis of safeguarding Taiwan's security.
  3. The improvement of cross-strait relations is consistent with regional interests and the interests of both sides of the Taiwan Strait. It is also consistent with the trend that embodies deeper understanding and exchanges between the U.S. and mainland China. The government will continue to promote cross-strait institutionalized negotiations and exchanges.

November 17, 2009
During a joint press conference with U.S. President Barack Obama, mainland Chinese President Hu Jintao praises President Obama's reiteration that the U.S. will adhere to the “one China” policy, abide by the three Sino-U.S. joint communiques, and respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of mainland China when dealing with the Taiwan issue. The two sides reiterate their mutual respect for the basic principle of sovereignty and territorial integrity and will not support the activities of any forces that undermine this principle.

November 18, 2009
Regarding the issue of allowing Mainland students to study in Taiwan and recognizing Mainland-issued academic credentials, the Ministry of Education states that it will plan related policies and accompanying measures under the premise of putting Taiwan first, upholding the overall interests of Taiwan, and upgrading Taiwan's international competitiveness. It will also be based on the principle of "gradual implementation, step-by-step deregulation, and a set of comprehensive accompanying measures" and accord with the "three restrictions" and "six noes."
Minister of Education Wu Ching-chi states that he will seek to allow Taiwan universities to begin recruiting Mainland students before June next year, with an annual quota of about 2,000 students. However, Mainland students will not be allowed to participate in civil service examinations. Moreover, Taiwan will also initially recognize academic credentials issued by 41 Mainland universities, including Peking University, Tsinghua University, and other "Project 985" schools, which will be retroactive to 1997. However, the deregulation measures will not be applicable to holders of the academic credentials issued by mainland China's Chinese and western medical schools.

November 19, 2009
During a meeting with the chairman and members of the Taiwan Federation of Industry, President Ma Ying-jeou states that the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) is still in the negotiation stage. The government will adhere to the principle of "national need, public support, and legislative supervision." It will also make public the contents of the agreement and report to the legislature at an appropriate time. After the agreement is signed, it will be submitted to the Legislative Yuan for review and will not be implemented without approval of the Legislative Yuan. During the negotiation and policy-making process, the government will also adhere to the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people" to safeguard Taiwan's interests.

November 19, 2009
After hearing a report by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) on the "Process, Results and Future Influences of the Three Cross-Strait Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) on Financial Supervisory Cooperation," Premier Wu Den-yih states that the establishment of a cross-strait financial supervisory cooperation mechanism is conducive to cross-strait financial exchanges and will open the Mainland market to Taiwan's financial enterprises. It will also ensure Taiwan's effective financial supervision and uphold financial stability. In handling future cross-strait negotiation affairs, related agencies should fully develop their mutually supportive and integrated strengths and pay special attention to enhancing communication and publicity efforts that are aimed at the Legislative Yuan, related organizations and the general public so as to seek public support and enable smooth promotion of related policies.

November 19, 2009
The MAC launches an all-new website in Chinese and English versions. The new website includes added sections on "Special Reports" to facilitate promotion of major mainland China policies. There is also a "Public Opinion Exchanges" page with a "Public E-mail Box," "FAQ," "Public Opinion Survey," "Forum" and other sections to promote the broad exchange of views.

November 19, 2009
During the "Cross-Strait Economic, Trade, and Technological Cooperation Conference" in Xi'an, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that the major task at the present and next phase is to negotiate and sign a Cross-Strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). Currently, experts on the two sides have by and large completed joint studies. Based on sufficient negotiations, the two sides will select a time to announce the results of the joint studies and, under the SEF-ARATS framework, further pave the way to begin talks. Although the ECFA will not be a formal issue at the upcoming fourth Chen-Chiang Talks, the two sides will exchange opinions and further promote this issue.

November 20, 2009
During a meeting with Papal Special Envoy Jozef Cardinal Tomko, President Ma Ying-jeou expresses hope that peace in the Taiwan Strait will continue, enabling people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to pursue wellbeing in a peaceful environment. Besides trade and cultural relations, Taiwan and mainland China will also engage in religious exchanges, enabling people on both sides to know the gospel, which will help foster advancement and development in societies on each side.

November 20, 2009
A responsible person at mainland China's Ministry of Education states that the Mainland not only has created a legal basis for higher education, but it has also promulgated related regulations to govern the establishment and construction of universities. The Mainland has also instituted a strict review system and a standard management system for academic accreditation. Recognition of Mainland-issued academic credentials and allowing Mainland students to study in Taiwan will be conducive to promoting cross-strait educational exchanges.

November 23, 2009
After meeting with American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) Chairman Raymond F. Burghardt, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan issues a press release stating that Taiwan and mainland China need more time to build mutual understanding and trust, and consensus must be reached in Taiwan. The conditions are not yet ripe for talks on political issues. During the meeting, Minister Lai reiterates that the Republic of China is an independent sovereign country and that the status quo is that both sides of the Strait have jurisdiction over each other.

November 25, 2009
At the 2009 Symposium for Officers of the Armed Forces, President Ma Ying-jeou states that Taiwan hopes to turn hostility into friendship, but it cannot fail to prepare for war. Taiwan will develop a small but elite military, with "elite" referring to a high-quality and "3S"—"Super, Strong and Smart"—force. This is not done with the intention to attack the Mainland or commit aggression, but rather to ensure a resolute defense, and more importantly, an effective deterrence.

December 1, 2009
During a routine press conference, PRC Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Qin Gang states that the Chinese government has no objections to private economic, trade and cultural contacts between its diplomatic allies and Taiwan. However, it adamantly opposes any activities involving official contact with Taiwan.

December 8, 2009
The Ministry of Education (MOE) presents an explanation on the list of recognized mainland universities, noting that its deliberations on allowing mainland students to study in Taiwan and the recognition of mainland schools have been based on the principle of "gradual opening and complete measures." The ministry has exercised caution and prudence in planning and formed an ad hoc panel to consider the list of recognized universities from among the Mainland's better universities. In the first phase, the ad hoc panel is likely to recognize 38 of the schools under the Mainland's Project 985, excluding National University of Defense Technology while adding Beijing Sport University, Central Conservatory of Music, and China Central Academy of Fine Arts and other outstanding physical education and art universities. As for expanding the scope of recognized schools, the panel will first carefully assess the situation concerning the first phase. It does not have any timetable at present.

December 9, 2009
The Bureau of Foreign Trade issues a press release entitled "Signing the ECFA will create jobs, make local capital, technology and businesses stay in Taiwan, and deeply cultivate Taiwan's potential." It notes that the government will promote the signing of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) under the principle of "maximizing the opportunities and minimizing the threats." Since the ECFA is a framework agreement, its content will be based on gradual opening without the pressure for immediate liberalization as with a general free trade agreement (FTA). In future negotiations with the Mainland, the two sides will deal with "easy issues first and difficult ones later while moving forward in a gradual and orderly manner." Priority will be given to the handling of issues that are currently pressing and on which consensus has been reached, while other issues will be promoted by degrees after the two sides come to an agreement.
The Ministry of Economic Affairs states that the government's main objective in promoting the signing of the ECFA is to respond to current severe international economic and trade environment, bearing in mind Taiwan's economic competitiveness. It will also help Taiwan become the first choice for foreign enterprises when picking a cooperation partner and a portal to enter the Mainland market. Foreign enterprises will make Taiwan their base for production, marketing, R&D and operations in the East Asian area. This will accelerate Taiwan's development as an industry logistics center, maintain a complete supply chain in Taiwan, and create more job opportunities.

December 10, 2009
The Council of Agriculture (COA) holds a background briefing for the media on Agricultural Issues at the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks," during which the Council states that the "Cross-Strait Agreement on the Cooperation in Respect of Fishing Crew Affairs" will institutionalize the employment of mainland fishermen and protect the rights and interests of Taiwan's fishing boat owners, ensuring the supply of labor in the fishing industry and more secure and effective management of fishing crews. Under the "Cross-Strait Arrangement on Cooperation of Agricultural Product Quarantine and Inspection," the two sides will establish mechanisms for animal-borne and plant-borne disease reporting as well as food safety. These mechanisms will have major significance in preventing animal-borne and plant-borne diseases, protecting the health of the people of Taiwan, expanding markets for Taiwan's agricultural exports, and upholding the eco-security of Taiwan.
The COA also states that the government will protect human rights and interests of farmers and the people. Ban on over 800 mainland agriculture imports will never be lifted, the principle of "offshore employment, offshore operations, and temporary transit settlement" for mainland fishing crews will not be changed, and Taiwan will not open up to mainland workers.

December 10, 2009
SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian and ARATS Permanent Vice President Zheng Lizhong hold the fourth vice chairman (vice president) level preparatory talks in Fuzhou, Fujian. The two sides decide that the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks will be held in Taichung City from December 21 to 25. They also exchange views on the issues and agreements for the Fourth Chen-Chiang Talks.

December 10, 2009
During the fourth vice chairman (vice president) level preparatory talks, ARATS Permanent Vice President Zheng Lizhong states that the ARATS will donate RMB300 million to the SEF for reconstructing bridges, schools and other public facilities in disaster-hit areas of Taiwan.

December 11, 2009
During a routine press conference,PRC Ministry of Foreign Affairs Spokesperson Jiang Yu states that "China firmly opposes US arms sales to Taiwan and this position is consistent and clear. China urges the US to abide by the principles of the three China-US Joint Communiqués, especially the August 17 Communiqué, and to stop arms sales to Taiwan. The US should take concrete actions to support peaceful development of cross-strait relations and safeguard the overall situation of China-US relations."

December 14, 2009
In regards to the "Cross-Strait Agreement on Cooperation in Respect of Standards, Metrology, Inspection and Accreditation" signed at the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, the Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) states that the "common standards" between the two sides refer mainly to new technology areas of cooperation in which there are not yet international standards. Related standards in areas of leading technologies will naturally develop into international standards, helping the industries of the two sides to expand business opportunities. This is a race against time, since opportunities to gain future share in emerging international markets are fleeting. This is also one of the major reasons that the government is actively promoting cross-strait cooperation on formulating common standards.
The BSMI further indicates that differences in the product inspection procedures applied by the two sides in cross-strait trade means that exporters to the Mainland have to undergo duplicate inspections, seriously increasing the time and cost of trade. The "Cross-Strait Agreement on Cooperation in Respect of Standards, Metrology, Inspection and Accreditation" aims to help resolve these economic and technical issues.

December 15, 2009
The Industrial Development Bureau issues a press release on "Measures for Responding to Trade Liberalization and Upgrading Industry Competitiveness." It states that the signing of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) will create a good opportunity to liberalize cross-strait economic and trade relations and internationalize Taiwan. Liberalization and lower tariffs will help industries complement their strengths and achieve a win-win situation. In addition to signing the ECFA with the Mainland, Taiwan will also continue to sign separate free trade agreements with its other major trade partners for further liberalization.

December 15, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Johnnason Liu emphasizes that the signing of the "Cross-Strait Agreement on the Cooperation in Respect of Fishing Crew Affairs" is unrelated to opening up Taiwan to mainland workers.

December 16, 2009
The Bureau of Foreign Trade (BOFT) issues a press release stating that since announcing the promotion of a Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) in February 2009, the government has actively sought to seek public support. To date, the Ministry of Economic Affairs has held over 200 meeting to communicate with various sectors, including national industrial, commercial and service industry associations, county and city industrial associations, small and medium enterprise associations, and labor groups. An official website on the ECFA (www.ecfa.org.tw) has also been established to inform the public of the content and progress of the agreement.

December 16, 2009
The PRC Taiwan Affairs Office indicates at a press conference that China has always taken an active stance on the negotiations of the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). The leaders of the SEF and the ARATS hope to exchange views on the ECFA at the fourth talks.

December 17, 2009
During a meeting with a visiting delegation from the Traditional Overseas Chinese Association of Canada, President Ma Ying-jeou says that he is promoting "flexible diplomacy" and "diplomatic truce" to improve cross-strait relations, as well as to stop unnecessary conflicts between the two sides in the international arena and the pointless waste of internal resources in trying to wrest away the diplomatic allies of the other side. The government has also introduced a "Truce in Overseas Chinese Affairs" policy in the hope that everyone will focus on the prosperous development of overseas Chinese communities and find a way for Chinese people to get along peacefully.

December 17, 2009
The MAC issues the results of a public opinion survey indicating that 60 percent of the public support the handling of cross-strait issues exchange through institutionalized negotiations, while over half of the public holds a positive attitude towards the four negotiation issues to be discussed during the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks.

December 17, 2009
The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) issues a press release stating that the "Cross-Strait Agreement on Cooperation in Respect of Standards, Metrology, Inspection and Accreditation" was signed to meet the needs of Taiwan's business circles. In addition, the focus of cross-strait cooperation on standards is new technology areas in which there are not yet international standards. Such cooperation aims to leverage Taiwan's strengths in innovative industrial R&D to take a leading position in international standard-setting, help Taiwan's industries quickly and deeply cultivate in the Mainland, actively preparing to gain share in emerging international markets.
The BSMI reiterates that the Agreement promotes cross-strait cooperation in five major areas including standards, metrology, inspection, certification and accreditation, and consumer products security. Such cooperation will upgrade Taiwan's industrial competitiveness and enhance protection of domestic consumers' rights and interests. The people can rest assured that the government will absolutely hold fast to national sovereignty and adhere to the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people" when promoting cross-strait affairs.

December 17, 2009
During a press conference before the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, SEF Chairman Chiang says that the significance of the Talks can be described as "carrying out equal negotiations, working for the welfare of the people, creating a sound environment, and achieving sustainable development."

December 18, 2009
While attending the 2009 Seminar and Exhibition on the International Participation of NGOs of the Republic of China (Taiwan), President Ma Ying-jeou states that aftermore than 19 months of promoting a policy of flexible diplomacy and diplomatic truce, friendship ties between Taiwan and its 23 diplomatic allies remain stable and Taiwan now has an opportunity to participate in important organizations and agreements including, APEC the Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA) under APEC and the World Trade Organization (WTO), and the World Health Assembly (WHA) convened by the World Health Organization (WHO). He expresses hope that, as cross-strait relations improve, the two sides can provide mutual respect and assist each other with the international participation of private non-governmental organizations so as to realize greater peace and development in cross-strait relations.

December 18, 2009
At a press conference before the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan expresses hope that, while their freedom of speech is fully protected, the people of Taiwan can show the international community Taiwan's healthy and mature democratic system via the expression of their views and respect for others. She also hopes that mainland China can correctly understand that Taiwan is a democratic, free and diverse society where the government must protect the people's freedom of speech.

December 18, 2009
ARATS President Chen Yunlin states that the holding of the second round of talks between the leaders of the SEF and the ARATS in Taiwan is an indication of a gradually maturing institutionalized negotiation mechanism between the two sides. The holding of the SEF-ARATS negotiations in the Mainland and Taiwan in rotation amply demonstrates equal negotiations, mutual respect and goodwill communication between the ARATS and the SEF. He also states that signing the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) is a purely economic issue aimed at promoting joint economic development across the Taiwan Strait, improving joint welfare of compatriots on both sides of the Strait, and realizing mutual benefit and a win-win situation. It does not involve any politically sensitive issues. Mainland China is willing to begin specialized negotiations through the SEF and the ARATS and will also fully respect the views from the Taiwan side.

December 21, 2009
MAC Deputy Minister Chao Chien-min states that legislative and public support are indispensable and vital to the successful operation of cross-strait institutionalized negotiations. On the current foundation, the MAC will further strengthen communication with various sectors. It is hoped that the maximum consensus can be reached through tolerance and reconciliation. The MAC also hopes that various sectors in Taiwan can take a rational and pragmatic view on the government's promotion of institutionalized negotiations between the SEF and the ARATS.

December 21, 2009
In a speech presented at the SEF-ARATS preparatory discussions, SEF Vice Chairman Kao Koong-lian expresses three hopes for future cross-strait negotiations: the hope that the two sides can shelve controversies, negotiate pragmatically, and not over-politicize matters; that the Mainland can fully display the wisdom of benevolence, and fully respect the thoughts of the Taiwan people; and that the Mainland can consider the scale disparity between the two sides and keep an eye on the big picture.

December 21, 2009
While seeing off ARATS President Chen Yunlin to Taiwan, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) is based on the principle of equality and mutual benefit. He hopes that the SEF and ARATS talks this time can serve as an opportunity to launch the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) and play an active role in normalizing and institutionalizing cross-strait economic relations. He also emphasizes that the two sides have decided on the issues of the talks between the SEF and the ARATS, and there are no black box affairs.

December 22, 2009
During a meeting with ARATS President Chen Yunlin in Taichung, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states that the people of Taiwan long to participate with dignity in the international community, especially in the activities of private non-governmental organizations. If this type of organizations is treated unfairly when involved in international activities, the public will believe that the improvement of cross-strait relations is not beneficial to Taiwan's international participation, denying the recent efforts of the two sides in easing cross-strait relations.
Minister Lai emphasizes that, cross-strait reconciliation can never be achieved under the threat of military force. If the two sides have enough wisdom to prudently and jointly face and seize this new historic situation, cross-strait relations will make steady and long-term progress.

December 22, 2009
The SEF and the ARATS sign three agreements at the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, including the "Cross-Strait Arrangement on Cooperation of Agricultural Product Quarantine and Inspection," "Cross-Strait Agreement on Cooperation in Respect of Standards, Metrology, Inspection and Accreditation," and "Cross-Strait Agreement on the Cooperation in Respect of Fishing Crew Affairs." The MAC press release indicates that it highly affirms the outcome of the talks. It also emphasizes that in the future promotion of related policies and negotiations, it will adhere to the principle of transparent and open processes, fully heed the will of the people, and broaden communication. Through various channels, the Council will also explain to the people the concrete significance of the negotiations in order to generate greater consensus for the government when promoting mainland policies.

December 22, 2009
At the fourth round of talks between the leaders of the SEF and the ARATS, the two sides signed three agreements—the "Cross-Strait Arrangement on Cooperation of Agricultural Product Quarantine and Inspection," "Cross-Strait Agreement on Cooperation in Respect of Standards, Metrology, Inspection and Accreditation," and "Cross-Strait Agreement on the Cooperation in Respect of Fishing Crew Affairs." To date, the SEF and the ARATS have signed 12 agreements and reached one consensus.

December 22, 2009
During a briefing on the results of the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, SEF Chairman Chiang Pin-kung states that in the current phase, cross-strait negotiations will promote relations under the principles of "economic issues first and political issues later, urgent issues first and less pressing issues later, and easy issues first and difficult issues later" so that cross-strait exchanges and interactions can continue to advance on a more solid, systematic foundation. Regarding the issue of cooperation on the avoidance of double taxation and strengthening of tax cooperation issue, follow-up negotiations will be promptly arranged through the SEF and the ARATS to facilitate a timely agreement and complete the signing. The Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) will be the main promotion issue in the next round of talks. Intellectual property right protection will also be one of the negotiation issues for the fifth talks.

December 22, 2009
During a meeting with MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan, ARATS President Chen Yunlin states that in the current and future phases, economic issues will remain the focus of SEF-ARATS talks. As the two sides promote cross-strait economic cooperation, the ARATS is also willing to gradually expand the scope of cultural, education, media, and technological exchanges with the SEF.

December 24, 2009
The Council of Agriculture (COA) issues a press release stating that the "Cross-Strait Agreement on the Cooperation in Respect of Fishing Crew Affairs" and "Cross-Strait Arrangement on Cooperation of Agricultural Product Quarantine and Inspection" were signed at the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks. The biggest benefit of the former agreement is to enable Taiwan's fishing boat owners to hire highly qualified mainland crew members that are able to adapt to at-sea operation. The Agreement also calls for the creation of complaint channels for resolving disputes between fishing boat owners and mainland crew members, with the mediation organization on the Taiwan side to be approved by the government. In addition, the Agreement clarifies the matters of crew wages and employment channels, developing the institutionalization and normalization of cross-strait fishing crew affairs.
Moreover, the "Cross-Strait Arrangement on Cooperation of Agricultural Product Quarantine and Inspection" will enhance exchanges on agricultural product quarantine and inspection on a pragmatic foundation. The main content of the Agreement includes the establishment of operational exchange mechanisms between the two sides, the improvement of access to quarantine-related information, the timely reporting of major epidemics and safety incidents, the regular reporting of substandard products, the creation of a certification inspection mechanism, the coordinated handling of major emergencies, the establishment of a safety management and tracing system for agricultural products, and inspection visits to implement facilitative quarantine and inspection measures.

December 24, 2009
The Bureau of Foreign Trade issues a press release stating that the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) to be signed between Taiwan and mainland China will absolutely cite Article 24 of the GATT instead of the so-called "Enabling Clause." The World Trade Organization (WTO) will also be notified of the Agreement after it is signed, according to the regulations.

December 25, 2009
During a meeting with the members of the "Muslim Pilgrimage Mission" of the Chinese Muslim Association, President Ma Ying-jeou states that in the process of signing agreements with mainland China, the government adheres to the principle of "putting Taiwan first for the benefit of the people." In the future, the two sides will further negotiate and sign a Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) to prevent Taiwan from being marginalized in the course of East Asian regional integration, reduce the tariffs on Taiwan's products exported to the Mainland market, and upgrade the global competitiveness of Taiwan's industries.

December 25, 2009
After accompanying SEF Chairman Chiang to brief Premier Wu Den-yih on the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, MAC Minister Lai Shin-yuan states to the media that the Fourth Talks were the most transparent of all talks since the two sides resumed institutionalized negotiations. In keeping with Premier Wu's principle of "national needs, public support, and legislative oversight," weekly press conferences were held regularly to inform the public of the negotiation content. In other words, the government has kept the media informed of negotiation developments as they occur. The government also took the initiative to brief Legislative Yuan President Wang Jin-pyng and the various party caucuses, and the full texts of the agreements were made publicly available immediately after the signing. In the future, greater flexibility will be applied in publicly announcing the content and schedule of the SEF-ARATS talks and agreements, with adjustments made as needed to satisfy the people's right to know.

December 25, 2009
The mainland authorities sentenced Liu Xiaobo to eleven years in prison, with two years' deprivation of political rights. The MAC issues a press release expressing hope that the mainland side can accelerate reforms related to the two conventions, as well as respect the human rights of the Mainland people who peacefully express their political and social concerns and guarantee universal values.

December 25, 2009
Secretary Sun Chunlan of the CPC Fujian Provincial Committee states that Fujian would like to promote cooperation with Taiwan's capital market, expand the content and scope of cross-strait financial cooperation, and work hard to establish a multi-level capital market in the area on the west side of the Taiwan Strait. At the same time, Fujian will promote contact and cooperation focusing mainly on cultural exchanges. It will also hold the second Straits Forum to further expand private exchange and contact.

December 28, 2009
While briefing foreign ambassadors and representatives on the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, Political Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Lyushun Shen indicates that the improvement of cross-strait relations will help Taiwan in the promotion of diplomatic work. For the year or so since Taiwan started practicing "flexible diplomacy," the two sides have stopped the long-term battling and senseless waste of resources, enabling Taiwan to resume normal and professional diplomatic work. This has already produced concrete results, including breakthroughs in the APEC Leaders Meetings, the World Trade Organization's (WTO) Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA), and Taiwan's participation as an observer in the World Health Assembly (WHA). As for Taiwan's participation in the activities of specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN), the government is currently focusing on participating in the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), and it is hopeful that progress in these areas can be achieved.

December 29, 2009
While briefing foreign ambassadors and representatives on the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA), MAC Deputy Minister Chao Chien-min states that Taiwan and mainland China have not yet built up sufficient mutual trust and experience. Therefore it is still premature for the two sides to proceed to political negotiations or hold talks on their respective political positions, Taiwan's space for international participation, and military security issues.

December 29, 2009
While presiding at the "2010 First Half Armed Forces General Appointment and Rank Presentation Ceremony," President Ma Ying-jeou states that reconciliation in cross-strait relations does not mean that Taiwan can slacken its defensive preparations. Taiwan must be prepared for threats in time of peace to avert possible peril in the future, stick to the strategic thinking of "resolute defense and effective deterrence," use the advantages of defense preparations and complete defense transformation work to fully realize the idea of being "rock solid."

December 29, 2009
The results of a MAC public opinion survey indicate that the public highly supports institutionalized cross-strait negotiations. Sixty-eight percent of the public believe institutionalized negotiations are conducive to the peace and stability of cross-strait relations; 65 percent approve of continuing cross-strait negotiations; and 63 percent also agree that the establishment of communication channels between the competent authorities of the two sides will aid the handling of issues stemmed from cross-strait exchanges.

December 30, 2009
During the "Forum on Learning to Realize the Major Speeches of CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao," Minister of Commerce Chen Deming states that in the new year, the Ministry of Commerce will work to advance in five directions: 1) to actively promote the negotiation and signing of the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA); 2) to promote the normalization of cross-strait economic relations; 3) to promote the expansion and structural optimization of cross-strait trade; 4) to strengthen cross-strait industrial cooperation; and 5) to continue to broaden contacts between cross-strait economic and trade personnel, innovate new exchange method, flesh out the exchange content, and increase the substantial results of exchanges.

December 30, 2009
The PRC Taiwan Affairs Office indicates at a press conference that the two sides are both willing to focus the fifth SEF-ARATS talks next year on issues related to the signing of the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). They will also promptly arrange expert-level discussions under the SEF and ARATS framework. Another negotiation issue at the fifth talks is intellectual property right protection. Regarding the negotiation and signing of the ECFA, experts from both sides have completed their individual and joint studies. The results of the individual studies have been announced, and the SEF and the ARATS will discuss when to announce the results of the joint study.

December 30, 2009
During the "Forum on Learning to Realize the Major Speeches of CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao," Chairman Jia Qinglin of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference states that President Hu Jintao has expressed six key opinions in his speeches regarding political, economic, cultural, social, foreign affairs, and military security issues. He has clearly instructed that efforts be made to establish a framework for peaceful development of cross-strait relations. Taiwan compatriots are a major force in the development of cross-strait relations. In order to promote the peaceful development of cross-strait relations, the two sides must adhere to the guiding principle of placing hope on the people of Taiwan, and to the greatest extent and scope possible unite with the great number of Taiwan compatriots. The more people that are united, the better. He also states that China will continue to adhere to the spirit of "building mutual trust, shelving controversies, seeking common ground, and jointly creating a win-win outcome," promote continued benign interactions between the two sides, and work hard to broaden consensus. China will continue to promote the progress of cross-strait negotiations and the development of cross-strait relations based on the thinking of dealing with easy issues first and difficult issues later and economic issues first and political issues later, seizing the rhythm, and moving forward in a gradual, orderly manner. China will actively promote the signing of the Cross-strait Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) and actively discuss the signing of a cross-strait cultural and education exchange agreement to comprehensively expand cross-strait cultural and education exchanges and cooperation. Moreover, the two sides should make preparations and create the conditions for negotiations on political and military security and other issues in the future.

December 30, 2009
At the "Forum on Learning to Realize the Major Speeches of CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao," Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi states that mutual cross-strait opposition to "Taiwan independence" and adherence to the "1992 Consensus" form an important basis for the two sides to establish mutual political trust and strengthen dialogue. "Building mutual trust, shelving controversies, seeking common ground, and jointly creating a win-win outcome" is the basic thinking for the two sides in realizing benign interactions and resolving complex issues. Following an approach of easy issues first and difficult issues later, economic issues first and political issues later, and moving forward in a gradual, orderly manner is an effective route for promoting the constant advance of cross-strait negotiations. At the same time, the two sides are comprehensively beginning exchanges and cooperation in various fields, and clear progress is being made daily in creating mechanisms and institutional structures for cross-strait contacts. China will continue to pragmatically, deeply, carefully and steadily pursue this work, resolve problems encountered along the way, and open up new prospects for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations.

December 31, 2009
In a written interview for German periodical Internationale Politik, President Ma Ying-jeou states that in the current phase the two sides must first accumulate mutual trust, as well as face up to problems and negotiate resolutions in the democratic approach of "equality and dignity." The two sides should seriously consider how to establish a framework soon for long-lasting and peaceful coexistence, however the conditions are still premature. The Taiwan government will not waver from its position of national sovereign status and its promotion of peaceful and stable cross-strait relations. Taiwan is also willing to begin negotiations with the Mainland on related issues. However, the mainland government must respect Taiwan's democratic system, not deny the fact of the existence of the ROC, eliminate political preconditions, and remove missiles deployed against Taiwan. Related negotiations can only be carried out under the principle of "equality, dignity and mutual benefit."

December 31, 2009
While hearing a report at the Executive Yuan on the results of the Fourth Chiang-Chen Talks, Premier Wu Den-yih states that the three agreements signed at the Talks are all closely related to the rights and interests of the people. The MAC and related agencies should make a full and detailed public disclosure of the outcome so that the people can clearly understand why the government signed the three agreements. Particularly with regards to the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) issue in the next phase, they should not only communicate with the governing and opposition parties, but also strengthen discussion on policies and measures to inform the people of the specific content of the ECFA and the government's firm position. They should also continue to strengthen description, communication and explanation of the Agreement to related industrial, labor and farmer groups so that various sectors of the society are fully aware that what the government is doing adheres firmly to national sovereignty and upholds national interests.

December 31, 2009
In an article entitled "Compatriots on Both Sides of the Strait Continue to Work Hard to Create a New Era of Peaceful Development" in the first 2010 issue of Cross-strait Relations magazine, Taiwan Affairs Office Director Wang Yi expresses hope that in 2010, the two sides will advance mutual political trust; and deepen industrial cooperation, promote two-way investment, and sign the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA). He also hopes that compatriots on both sides of the Strait can broaden cultural exchange; and that exchanges between various sectors on both sides, especially grassroots private exchanges, can become even broader, more direct, deeper, and more convenient so that the fields of exchange can be developed, and that a good exchange platform can be established to enrich the content of exchanges.